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Hearing Focuses on Reform Legislation

House subcommittee hears testimony on Government Savings Litigation Act.
Compiled by staff 
Published: Oct 13, 2011

Organizations representing livestock producers told the U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary's Subcommittee on Courts, Commercial and Administrative Law that H.R. 1966, the Government Savings Litigation Act, will bring transparency and accountability to the Equal Access to Justice Act. EAJA allows plaintiffs to recover attorney fees and other expenses from the federal government when they prevail in a case against the government.

During the hearing, Dustin Van Liew, Public Lands Council executive director and director of federal lands for the National Cattlemen's Beef Association, said environmental extremist groups have made a hobby of suing the federal government on minor process-related decisions. Wyoming attorney Karen Budd Falen estimates that over the past decade, 12 environmental groups alone have filed more than 3,300 lawsuits, recovering more than $37 million in EAJA funds.

Specifically, H.R. 1966 would prohibit non-profit organizations with a net worth exceeding 7-million dollars from filing for EAJA funds; require that EAJA filers show a "direct and personal monetary interest" in the action to be eligible for payment; and cap the attorney fees environmental activists claim to be owed. Van Liew said the legislation does not affect the ability of individual citizens and small businesses to utilize EAJA when defending themselves against the federal government.

Jeffrey Axelrad, a professor at the George Washington University Law School and a former attorney at the Department of Justice, supports the bill, as does America's oldest conservation group, the Boone and Crockett Club.

"We are concerned, and our research supports this concern, that the unlimited availability of EAJA fees to interest groups has particularly degraded the effectiveness of land management, wildlife, and environmental agencies," said Boone and Crockett Club President Emeritus Lowell Baier.

Another witness that testified during the hearing was Idaho cattle rancher Jennifer Ellis who says the EAJA has become a mechanism by which some special interest groups have been able to force and fund the implementation of their political and social agendas with regards to environmental, natural resource and public land management.



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Tagged: land management, National Cattlemen's Beef Association, livestock producers

Comments
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It's understandable that public land livestock operators are upset when environmental groups challenge their operations. But this proposed "solution" is not a good idea. By prohibiting payments to "pro-bona" lawyers, farmers, veterans, senior, and small businesses organizations challenging arbitrary government decisions and actions on behalf of members would have a hard time finding a lawyer. In other ways, this proposed "reform" will hurt the little guy by making it more difficult to go to court even if you have a good case. Furthermore, environmental lawsuits only recover costs when the environmentalists win and that only happens when government bureaucrats are not following the laws they are sworn to uphold and which were enacted by Congress. If the agencies are not following the laws passed by Congress they should be challenged..shoundn't they?
Posted by Anonymous on October 20 at 1:46 PM
Eliminating EAJA payouts would do the most harm to veterans and elderly people, who rely on the law to gain benefits that are denied by the federal government. Environmental payouts are a tiny fraction of EAJA fees.
Posted by Anonymous on October 14 at 5:42 PM
Whether or not they like environmental litigation, Michigan farmers should support the Equal Access to Justice Act and oppose this misguided "reform" legislation because the EAJA makes it possible for veterans organizations, senior citizens organizations, farm producers cooperatives, all educational non-profit organizations and small businesses to go into federal court to challenge arbitrary agency decisions and government lawbreaking. In other words, it helps the little guy. The article fails to disclose that in order to recover costs under the EAJA an individual, producers co-op, small business or non-profit must not only win the case but must also convince the judge that the federal governments position was "substantially unjustified". In other words, the feds must be completely off base and have no explanation for why they did not follow the law. One of the witnesses at yesterday's hearing was Georgetown Law Professor Brian Wolfman. He explained why the litigation would harm vets, seniors and others.You can read his testimony at this link: http://judiciary.house.gov/hearings/pdf/Wolfman%2010112011.pdf.
Posted by Anonymous on October 13 at 3:21 PM
 
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